Tsarin ƙarancin ƙarfe na ƙarfe yana da wuya a canza

A farkon watan Oktoba, farashin ma'adinan ƙarfe ya ɗan samu koma baya na ɗan gajeren lokaci, musamman saboda haɓakar da ake sa ran za a samu na raƙuman buƙatu da kuma haɓakar hauhawar farashin kayayyakin teku.Duk da haka, yayin da masana'antun karafa suka ƙarfafa ƙuntatawa na samar da su kuma a lokaci guda, farashin jigilar teku ya ragu sosai.Farashin ya buga sabon ƙananan a cikin shekara.Dangane da cikakken farashi, farashin tama a wannan shekara ya ragu da fiye da kashi 50% daga babban matsayi, kuma farashin ya fadi.Duk da haka, ta fuskar samar da buƙatu da buƙatu, kayan aikin tashar jiragen ruwa na yanzu ya kai matsayi mafi girma a cikin wannan lokacin a cikin shekaru huɗu da suka gabata.Yayin da tashar jiragen ruwa ke ci gaba da taru, farashin tama mai rauni na bana zai yi wuya a canza.
Har yanzu jigilar kayayyaki na yau da kullun na da karuwa
A watan Oktoba, jigilar tama a Australia da Brazil sun ragu kowace shekara da wata-wata.A gefe guda kuma, saboda kula da nawa ne.A gefe guda kuma, jigilar kayayyaki da ke cikin teku ya yi tasiri wajen jigilar tama a wasu ma'adanai zuwa wani matsayi.Duk da haka, bisa ga lissafin da aka yi niyya na shekara ta kasafin kuɗi, wadatar manyan ma'adinan guda huɗu a cikin kwata na huɗu za su sami ƙarin haɓaka kowace shekara da wata-wata.
Abubuwan da Rio Tinto ke fitarwa a cikin kwata na uku ya ragu da tan miliyan 2.6 duk shekara.Bisa kididdigar da Rio Tinto ya yi na shekara-shekara kan iyakar tan miliyan 320, kashi na hudu na kwata zai karu da tan miliyan 1 daga kwata na baya, raguwar tan miliyan 1.5 a duk shekara.Abubuwan da BHP ta fitar a cikin kwata na uku ya ragu da ton miliyan 3.5 duk shekara, amma ta ci gaba da cimma burinta na shekarar kasafin kudi na tan miliyan 278 zuwa tan miliyan 288 bai canza ba, kuma ana sa ran zai inganta a cikin kwata na hudu.FMG ya aika da kyau a cikin kashi uku na farko.A cikin kwata na uku, abin da aka fitar ya karu da tan miliyan 2.4 duk shekara.A cikin kasafin kuɗi na shekara ta 2022 (Yuli 2021-Yuni 2022), an kiyaye jagorar jigilar tama a cikin kewayon miliyan 180 zuwa tan miliyan 185.Ana kuma sa ran ƙaramin haɓaka a cikin kwata na huɗu.Ayyukan Vale a cikin kwata na uku ya ƙaru da ton 750,000 duk shekara.Bisa kididdigar da aka yi na ton miliyan 325 na tsawon shekara guda, abin da aka samar a kashi na hudu ya karu da ton miliyan 2 daga kwata na baya, wanda zai karu da tan miliyan 7 a duk shekara.Gabaɗaya, yawan ma'adinan ƙarfe na manyan ma'adanai huɗu a cikin kwata na huɗu zai karu da fiye da ton miliyan 3 a kowane wata da fiye da tan miliyan 5 a kowace shekara.Ko da yake ƙananan farashin yana da ɗan tasiri kan jigilar ma'adinan, har yanzu ma'adinan na yau da kullun na ci gaba da samun riba kuma ana sa ran cimma burinsu na tsawon shekara ba tare da rage jigilar tama ba da gangan.
Dangane da hakar ma'adinan da ba na yau da kullun ba, tun daga rabin na biyu na shekarar, yawan karafa da kasar Sin ke shigowa da su daga kasashen da ba na al'ada ba ya ragu sosai a duk shekara.Farashin takin ƙarfe ya faɗi, kuma fitar da wasu ƙarfe masu tsada ya fara raguwa.Don haka ana sa ran shigo da ma'adinan da ba na yau da kullun ba zai ci gaba da raguwa a kowace shekara, amma jimillar tasirin ba zai yi yawa ba.
Dangane da hakar ma'adinan cikin gida, duk da cewa sha'awar samar da ma'adinan cikin gida ma yana raguwa, la'akari da cewa hana hakowa a cikin watan Satumba yana da ƙarfi sosai, yawan ma'adinan ƙarfe na wata-wata a cikin kwata na huɗu ba zai ragu da hakan ba a watan Satumba.Sabili da haka, ana sa ran ma'adinan cikin gida za su ci gaba da kasancewa a cikin rubu'i na huɗu, tare da raguwar kusan tan miliyan 5 a duk shekara.
Gabaɗaya, an sami karuwar jigilar ma'adanai na yau da kullun a cikin kwata na huɗu.A sa'i daya kuma, la'akari da cewa samar da karafa a ketare shima yana raguwa a wata-wata, ana sa ran adadin takin da aka aika zuwa kasar Sin zai sake dawowa.Don haka, karafa da ake aika wa kasar Sin za ta karu daga kowace shekara da wata zuwa wata.Nakiyoyin da ba na al'ada ba da na gida na iya samun raguwa a kowace shekara.Koyaya, ɗakin don raguwar wata-wata yana iyakance.Jimlar wadata a cikin kwata na huɗu har yanzu yana ƙaruwa.
Ana adana kayan tashar jiragen ruwa a cikin yanayin gajiya
Tarin ma'adinan ƙarfe a tashoshin jiragen ruwa a rabin na biyu na shekara a bayyane yake, wanda kuma ke nuna ƙarancin wadata da buƙatun ƙarfe.Tun daga Oktoba, yawan tarawa ya sake yin sauri.Ya zuwa ranar 29 ga watan Oktoba, yawan ma'adinan tama na tashar jiragen ruwa ya karu zuwa tan miliyan 145, mafi girman daraja a cikin lokaci guda cikin shekaru hudu da suka gabata.Bisa kididdigar da aka yi na samar da kayayyaki, kididdigar tashar jiragen ruwa na iya kaiwa tan miliyan 155 a karshen wannan shekarar, kuma matsin lamba a wurin zai fi girma a lokacin.
Tallafin-gefen farashi ya fara raunana
A farkon watan Oktoba, an dan samu koma baya a kasuwar tama ta karafa, wani bangare saboda tasirin hauhawar farashin kayayyakin teku.A wancan lokacin, jigilar kayayyaki na C3 daga Tubarao na Brazil zuwa Qingdao na kasar Sin ya taba kusan dalar Amurka 50/ton, amma an samu raguwa sosai a baya-bayan nan.Kayayyakin ya ragu zuwa dalar Amurka 24/ton a ranar 3 ga Nuwamba, kuma jigilar teku daga yammacin Ostiraliya zuwa China $12 kawai./Ton.Farashin taman ƙarfe a cikin ma'adinai na yau da kullun yana ƙasa da dalar Amurka 30/ton.Sabili da haka, kodayake farashin ma'adinan ƙarfe ya ragu sosai, ma'adinan yana da fa'ida sosai, kuma tallafin da ake samu na farashi zai kasance mai rauni.
Gabaɗaya, kodayake farashin ƙarfe na ƙarfe ya sami raguwa a cikin shekara, har yanzu akwai daki a ƙasa ko ya kasance daga mahangar samar da buƙatu ko kuma daga ɓangaren farashi.Ana sa ran cewa yanayin rauni ba zai canza ba a wannan shekara.Duk da haka, ana sa ran cewa farashin faifai na baƙin ƙarfe na gaba na iya samun ɗan tallafi kusa da yuan / ton 500, saboda farashin tabo na babban foda na musamman wanda ya dace da farashin diski na yuan / ton 500 yana kusa da yuan / ton 320, wanda shine kusa da matakin mafi ƙasƙanci a cikin shekaru 4.Wannan kuma zai sami wasu tallafi a farashi.A lokaci guda kuma, a ƙarƙashin bayanan cewa ribar kowace ton na faifan ƙarfe har yanzu tana da yawa, za a iya samun kuɗi don taƙaita rabon katantanwa, wanda ke goyan bayan farashin ƙarfe a kaikaice.


Lokacin aikawa: Nuwamba 11-2021