Binciken abubuwan da ke faruwa na canjin farashin karfe a kasuwannin gida
A cikin watan Agusta, saboda dalilai kamar ambaliyar ruwa da kuma annobar cutar da aka yi a wasu yankuna, bangaren bukatar ya nuna koma baya;bangaren samar da kayayyaki kuma ya ragu saboda tasirin hana samar da kayayyaki.Gabaɗaya, wadata da buƙatun kasuwar karafa na cikin gida sun kasance masu karko.
(1) Yawan ci gaban manyan masana'antar karafa yana raguwa
Bayanai daga Hukumar Kididdiga ta Kasa, daga watan Janairu zuwa Agusta, jarin kayyade kadarorin kasa (ban da gidaje na karkara) ya karu da kashi 8.9% a duk shekara, wanda ya kai kashi 0.3 cikin 100 idan aka kwatanta da karuwar da aka samu daga watan Janairu zuwa Yuli.Daga cikin su, zuba jarin kayayyakin more rayuwa ya karu da kashi 2.9% a duk shekara, raguwar maki 0.7 daga watan Janairu zuwa Yuli;zuba jari na masana'antu ya karu da 15.7% a kowace shekara, kashi 0.2 cikin sauri fiye da haka daga Janairu zuwa Yuli;zuba jari a ci gaban gidaje ya karu da kashi 10.9% a duk shekara, ya ragu daga Janairu zuwa Yuli raguwar 0.3%.A cikin watan Agusta, ƙarin darajar masana'antun masana'antu sama da adadin da aka ƙayyade ya karu da kashi 5.3% a kowace shekara, kashi 0.2 cikin 100 ƙasa da ƙimar girma a cikin Yuli;samar da motoci ya ragu da kashi 19.1% a duk shekara, kuma adadin raguwar ya karu da kashi 4.6 bisa dari daga watan da ya gabata.Idan aka yi la'akari da yanayin gaba ɗaya, haɓakar haɓakar masana'antu na ƙasa ya ragu a cikin watan Agusta, kuma ƙarfin buƙatar ƙarfe ya ragu.
(2) Danyen karafa na ci gaba da raguwa duk wata
A cewar Hukumar Kididdiga ta Kasa, a cikin watan Agusta, fitar da baƙin ƙarfe na alade, ɗanyen ƙarfe da ƙarfe na ƙasa (ban da kayan maimaitawa) ya kasance tan miliyan 71.53, tan miliyan 83.24 da tan miliyan 108.80, ƙasa da 11.1%, 13.2% da 10.1% shekara. - a kowace shekara;a matsakaita Yawan danyen karafa na yau da kullun ya kai tan miliyan 2.685, matsakaicin raguwar kowace rana da kashi 4.1% daga watan da ya gabata.Bisa kididdigar kwastam, a watan Agusta, kasar ta fitar da tan miliyan 5.05 na karafa, wanda ya ragu da kashi 10.9% daga watan da ya gabata;Karfe da aka shigo da su ya kai ton miliyan 1.06, wanda ya karu da kashi 1.3 bisa dari idan aka kwatanta da watan da ya gabata, sannan kuma yawan karafa da aka fitar ya kai tan miliyan 4.34 na danyen karfe, wanda ya ragu da tan 470,000 idan aka kwatanta da watan da ya gabata.Idan aka yi la’akari da halin da ake ciki, matsakaicin danyen karafa da ake hakowa a kasar ya ragu a wata na hudu a jere.Duk da haka, buƙatun kasuwannin cikin gida ya ragu kuma adadin fitar da kayayyaki ya ragu a wata-wata, wanda ya daidaita wasu tasirin raguwar samar da kayayyaki.Samar da buƙatun kasuwar karafa sun yi daidai gwargwado.
(3) Farashin danyen man fetur yana canzawa a matsayi mai girma
A cewar sa-ido na kungiyar tama da karafa, a karshen watan Agusta, farashin ma'adinin karfen cikin gida ya ragu da yuan 290/ton, farashin CIOPI da ake shigo da shi ya ragu da dala 26.82, da kuma farashin coking coal Coke karafa ya karu da yuan/ton 805 da yuan/ton 750 bi da bi.Farashin jarin karfe ya fadi yuan 28/ton daga watan da ya gabata.Idan aka yi la'akari da yanayin shekara-shekara, farashin albarkatun man fetur har yanzu yana da yawa.Daga cikin su, ma'adinan ƙarfe na cikin gida da takin da ake shigo da su ya tashi da kashi 31.07% da 24.97% duk shekara, coking coal da metallurgical coke farashin ya tashi da 134.94% da 83.55% a shekara, kuma farashin guntu ya tashi da 39.03 shekara- a shekara.%.Duk da cewa farashin karfen ya ragu matuka, amma farashin Coal Coke ya tashi matuka, wanda hakan ya sa farashin karafa ya tsaya tsayin daka.